Ingabe ucabanga ukuthenga ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW kodwa ungaqiniseki ukuthi iyisinqumo esifanele yini sezidingo zakho? Ake sibhekisise ukuthi iyini ishaja engu-22kW, izinzuzo zayo kanye nezinkinga zayo, nokuthi yiziphi izici okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo.

Iyini Ishaja ye-EV Yasekhaya engu-22kW?

Ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW iyisiteshi sokushaja esinganikeza amandla afinyelela kwangu-22 kilowatts emotweni yakho kagesi. Lolu hlobo lweshaja luvamise ukufakwa ekhaya noma egalaji eliyimfihlo, okukuvumela ukuthi ushaje i-EV yakho ngokushesha futhi kalula kunokusebenzisa i-outlet evamile engu-120-volt.

Izinzuzo zeshaja ye-EV Yasekhaya engu-22kW

Okuhle kakhulu ngeshaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW ijubane layo. Ngamandla angama-kilowatts angu-22, ungakwazi ukushaja izimoto eziningi zikagesi ngokugcwele emahoreni ambalwa nje, kuye ngosayizi webhethri. Lokhu ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo ngaphezu kwamamayela angu-3-6 webanga ngehora ongakuthola endaweni yokuphuma evamile engu-120-volt.

Enye inzuzo yeshaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW kulula. Kunokuba uvakashele isiteshi sokushaja somphakathi noma ulinde amahora amaningi ukuze ushaje imoto yakho usebenzisa isitolo esivamile, ungashaja i-EV yakho ekhaya ngokuthanda kwakho. Lokhu kungakongela isikhathi nemali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma ushayela njalo noma unebhethri elikhudlwana elidinga ukushajwa njalo.

Amaphutha eshaja ye-EV Yasekhaya engu-22kW

Okunye okungase kube nomthelela ongemuhle kweshaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW izindleko zayo. Nakuba izindleko zalawa mashaja zehle kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, zisabiza kakhulu kune-outlet evamile engu-120-volt noma ishaja eneLeveli 2 ehamba kancane. Ungase futhi udinge ukuqasha umuntu osebenza ngogesi ukuze afake ishaja, engangeza kuzo zonke izindleko.

Okunye okucatshangelwayo ukuthi uhlelo lukagesi lwendlu yakho luyakwazi yini ukuphatha ishaja engu-22kW. Amakhaya amaningi e-United States anesevisi kagesi engu-200-amp, okungenzeka akwanele ukusekela ishaja engu-22kW ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa okwengeziwe. Ungase udinge ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lukagesi luhlolwe futhi luthuthukiswe ngaphambi kokufaka ishaja engu-22kW.

Izinto Okufanele Zibhekwe Ngaphambi Kokukhetha Ishaja Ye-EV Yasekhaya engu-22kW

Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW ikulungele yini, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• Imikhuba yakho yokushayela nokuthi udinga kaningi kangakanani ukushaja i-EV yakho
• Usayizi webhethri le-EV yakho nokuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushaja usebenzisa i-outlet evamile
• Izindleko zeshaja nokufaka, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuthuthukiswa okungenzeka kukagesi
• Ukuthi i-EV yakho iyakwazi ukushaja ku-22kW
• Ukuthi uhlela ukugcina i-EV yakho isikhathi eside kanye nokuthi ishaja engu-22kW izokunikeza yini inzuzo enhle ekutshalweni kwezimali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi

ukuthi ikhaya lakho linawo yini ugesi wezigaba ezintathu.

Ukushaja imoto kagesi ngenani eliphakeme kakhulu, elifana no-22kW, indawo yakho izodinga ukuba nogesi wezigaba ezintathu. Izakhiwo eziningi zokuhlala e-UK zisebenza ngesigaba esisodwa futhi azikwazi ukusekela izigaba ezimbili ezengeziwe ezidingekayo endaweni yokushaja engu-22kW. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli be-EV abaningi ngeke bafinyelele isivinini sokushaja ngokushesha kuno-7kW ekhaya.

Kungenzeka ukufaka isicelo sokuthuthukela kokunikezwa kwezigaba ezintathu nge-Distribution Network Operator (DNO), kodwa lokhu kungaba inqubo ebiza kakhulu enezindleko ezisuka ku-£3,000 kuya ku-£15,000.

Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola nge-DNO yakho ukuthi ikhaya lakho liyakufanelekela yini ukuthuthukiswa kwezigaba ezintathu nokuthi izindleko ezihambisanayo zizoba yini ngaphambi kokucabangela ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW. Ezimweni eziningi, ishaja engu-7kW ingase ibe inketho engcono kakhulu kumakhasimende amaningi, njengoba iyishaja enamandla kakhulu etholakala ekuhlinzekeni kwesigaba esisodwa futhi isazohlinzeka ngesivinini sokushaja esisheshayo.

Ezinye izici okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokukhetha ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW ihlanganisa ukwakheka nemodeli yemoto yakho kagesi, amandla ayo okushaja, kanye nemikhuba yakho yokushayela yansuku zonke. Ngokucubungula lezi zici ngokucophelela, ungenza isinqumo unolwazi mayelana nokuthi ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW iyisinqumo esikulungele yini.

E-United States, ukufakwa kweshaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW kungenzeka kwabanye abanikazi bezindlu, kodwa kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa.

Okokuqala, uhlelo lukagesi ekhaya ludinga ukuba nomthamo owanele wokusekela umthwalo owengeziwe. Lokhu kusho ukuba nesevisi kagesi engu-240-volt enomthamo omncane wama-amp angu-200. Ukwengeza, izintambo zendlu kufanele zikwazi ukusekela amandla kagesi anyukile kanye nezidingo ze-amperage zeshaja engu-22kW.

Uma lezi zidingo zifinyelelwa, umninikhaya angasebenza nomuntu osebenza ngogesi onelayisensi ukufaka ishaja engu-22kW. Inqubo yokufaka ngokuvamile ihilela ukukhweza ishaja odongeni eduze nendawo yokupaka imoto, ukusebenzisa ipayipi likagesi ukusuka eshajani kuya kuphaneli kagesi, nokuxhuma ishaja ohlelweni lukagesi lwasekhaya.

Nokho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuzona zonke izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezikwazi ukushaja ngo-22kW. Ama-EV amaningi emakethe e-US alinganiselwe isivinini sokushaja esingu-6.6kW noma esingu-7.2kW ekhaya. Ngaphambi kokutshala ishaja yasekhaya engu-22kW, kubalulekile ukuhlola amandla okushaja emoto yakho ethile.

Ukwengeza, izindleko zokufaka ishaja engu-22kW ingabaluleka, kusukela ku-$2,000 kuya ku-$5,000 noma ngaphezulu, kuye ngobunkimbinkimbi bokufakwa kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuthuthukiswa okudingekayo ohlelweni lukagesi lwasekhaya. Abanikazi bezindlu kufanele bacabangele ngokucophelela ukuhlaziywa kwezindleko zenzuzo yokutshala imali kushaja engu-22kW ngokumelene nenketho enamandla aphansi, neyonga kakhulu.

Kafushane, nakuba kungenzeka ukufaka ishaja ye-EV yasekhaya engu-22kW e-United States, kuncike kumthamo wesistimu kagesi yasekhaya kanye namandla okushaja emoto ethile. Abanikazi bezindlu kufanele basebenze nomuntu osebenza ngogesi onelayisensi ukuze bahlole isistimu kagesi yezindlu zabo futhi bacabangele izindleko-inzuzo yeshaja engu-22kW ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo esingujuqu.

Nazi ezinye izibonelo zezimoto zikagesi ezikwazi ukushaja ngo-22kW:

1. I-Audi e-tron
2. BMW i3
3. I-Jaguar I-PACE
4. I-Mercedes-Benz EQC
5. I-Porsche Taycan
6. Renault Zoe
7. Imodeli ye-Tesla S
8. Imodeli ye-Tesla X
9. I-Tesla Model 3 (Izinguqulo Zebanga Elide Nokusebenza)
10. I-ID yeVolkswagen.3

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngisho noma imoto yakho kagesi ikwazi ukushaja ngo-22kW, ungase ungakwazi ukufeza lesi sivinini sokushaja usekhaya ngenxa yezinto ezifana namandla kagesi wekhaya lakho namandla eshaja yakho ye-EV yasekhaya. Kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukubonisana nomuntu osebenza ngogesi oqeqeshiwe kanye/noma uchwepheshe wokufaka ukushaja kwe-EV ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukhetha ishaja efanele izidingo zakho nokuthi ingafakwa ngokuphephile ekhaya lakho.